World Migratory Bird Day has been observed twice a year since its inception in 2006. It is traditionally observed on the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October.
The 8th of October is designated as World Migratory Bird Day in 2022:
World Migratory Bird Day has been observed twice a year since its inception in 2006. It is traditionally observed on the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October. This year, it was previously celebrated on 14 May, and the world commemorates it for the second time today, 8 October.
At least 4,000 bird species migrate long distances, accounting for roughly 40% of the world's bird population. The goal of World Migratory Bird Day is to raise public awareness about the problems that migrating birds face, their ecological importance, and the need for global cooperation to protect them. They migrate to find food. These birds spend the winter in warmer regions twice a year before returning home to reproduce.
The Importance of World Migratory Bird Day:
The goal of World Migratory Bird Day is to protect the ecosystems that migratory birds use for breeding, non-breeding, and stopover while maintaining a healthy bird population. They are significant because they have a significant environmental impact. They are critical to the preservation of ecological harmony and biodiversity. Birds, in a way, serve as nature's ambassadors. It is critical to re-establish ecological connectivity and integrity in order to increase migratory bird migration.
History of World Migratory Bird Day:
The beginnings of World Migratory Bird Day. The Secretariat of the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) established World Migratory Bird Day in 2006 in collaboration with the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS).
The concept of designating a day for migratory birds originated in the United States in 1993, when the US Fish and Wildlife Service, the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center, and the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology launched celebrations of 'International Migratory Bird Day' (IMBD), which encourages bird festivals and education programmes throughout the Americas. Although this day has been and continues to be celebrated successfully in the Western Hemisphere, something similar was lacking for the rest of the world.
On its tenth anniversary in 2005, the AEWA Secretariat launched the Migratory Waterbird Days (MWD), which took place in Africa, Europe, and parts of Asia. Because this event was well received in the African-Eurasian region, it was decided to broaden the scope to include all migrating birds on a global scale.
On the weekend of April 8-9, 2006, AEWA and CMS celebrated the first World Migratory Bird Day at Ms. Kuki Gallmann's famous wildlife reserve 'Ole Ari Nyiro' in Laikipia, Kenya. The launch's central event, WINGS, was inspired by the phenomenon of bird migration and was attended by a number of international figures from the worlds of art, business, and conservation.
Since then, WMBD has been observed annually and has grown in popularity with each passing year. The CMS and AEWA Secretariats continue to coordinate the global campaign from Bonn, Germany. Each year, more countries, organisations, and individuals join the campaign.
On the margins of the CMS COP12 in Manila on October 26, 2017, Environment for the Americas (EFTA), the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS), and the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) announced an innovative collaboration to raise awareness of the plight of migratory birds worldwide. The new collaboration formally unites two of the world's largest bird education campaigns, International Migratory Bird Day (IMBD) and World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD), in an effort to increase global recognition and appreciation of migratory birds while emphasizing the critical need for their conservation. Beginning in 2018, the new joint campaign will be known as "World Migratory Bird Day," and major events will be held twice a year, on the second Saturday in May and October.
Important points to remember for all competitive exams:
United Nations Headquarters: New York, USA; Founded: October 24, 1945.
Antonio Guterres is the United Nations Secretary General.
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