Current Affairs 2nd October - The International Day of Nonviolence 2022 is observed on October 2nd....

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The International Day of Nonviolence 2022 is observed on October 2nd.

The International Day of Nonviolence is observed on October 2nd, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement and the founder of the nonviolent philosophy and strategy.

The International Day of Nonviolence 2022 is observed on October 2nd 

The International Day of Nonviolence is observed on October 2nd, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement and the founder of the nonviolent philosophy and strategy. The day is observed to raise public awareness and education about nonviolence. It is observed with the intention of fostering a culture of peace, tolerance, understanding, and nonviolence. The theme of the day is "Say No to Violence." On October 2, 1869, Mahatma Gandhi was born. This year's Gandhi Jayanti will commemorate Mahatma Gandhi's 153rd birthday.

Non-violence is defined as:

Nonviolence, also known as nonviolent resistance, opposes the use of physical violence to achieve social or political change. This form of social struggle, often referred to as "ordinary people's politics," has been adopted by mass populations all over the world in campaigns for social justice.

Nonviolent action is divided into three categories: protest and persuasion (including marches and vigils); non-cooperation; and non-violent intervention (including blockades and occupations).

Current Affairs 1st October

There are three major types of nonviolent action:

Non-cooperation; and non-violent intervention, such as blockades and occupations.

History of the International Day of Nonviolence

Shirin Ebadi, an Iranian Noble Laureate, proposed the idea for the special day in January 2004. Many Indian National Congress leaders supported her idea, and the plan was later adopted by the United Nations in 2007. Anand Sharma, then-Congress leader and Minister of State for External Affairs, introduced the resolution in the General Assembly on behalf of 140 co-sponsors.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the leader of the Indian Independence Movement, served as an inspiration for social change and civil rights around the world. The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution on June 15th, 2007 designating October 2nd as International Day of Nonviolence.

"The resolution reaffirms 'the universal relevance of the principle of non-violence and the desire 'to secure a culture of peace, tolerance, understanding, and non-violence," according to the UN website.

Mahatma Gandhi's life and leadership:

Gandhi, who helped lead India to independence, has served as an inspiration for nonviolent civil rights and social change movements around the world. Gandhi maintained his commitment to nonviolence throughout his life, even in the face of oppressive conditions and seemingly insurmountable challenges.

The theory behind his actions, which included encouraging massive civil disobedience to British law, such as the historic Salt March of 1930, was that "just means lead to just ends," implying that using violence to achieve a peaceful society is irrational. He believed that in their fight for independence from colonialism, Indians should not resort to violence or hatred.

HOW TO CELEBRATE THE WORLD DAY AGAINST VIOLENCE

Learn more about Gandhi.

Gandhi was one of the twentieth century's greatest and most influential leaders, and there is much we can learn from him. Here are two of his most famous quotations. "I would die for a variety of causes." There isn't a single cause for which I would kill." "An eye for an eye will only blind the entire world."

Find or create an event.

The United Nations organises official events around the world to commemorate the 2007 resolution, but there are also numerous events on Gandhi's birthday dedicated to celebrating the leader's life. Alternatively, if you have a particular issue on your mind, use this day to take nonviolent action to make your voice heard.

Consider performing a random act of kindness.

With the rise of social media, the concept of Random Acts of Kindness has taken off, as recipients of RAKs frequently post their gratitude for the stranger online. Make Gandhi proud today by going out of your way to help a stranger simply to brighten their day. Pay the toll for the person in the car behind you, leave a positive note for a friend, clean the snow off a stranger's windshield — the options are limitless. So, in Gandhi's words, "be the change you want to see in the world."

Nonviolence is a tried and true method of bringing about social change.

"Nonviolence" is a broad umbrella term that encompasses several subcategories. Protests, marches, and vigils are examples of nonviolent actions that were used successfully in the 1960s to effect social change in America. Non-cooperation and nonviolent intervention, such as blockades and sit-ins, have also been used successfully in America to highlight additional inequalities. All of these efforts resulted in the peaceful dissemination of ideas.

There are numerous conflicts to resolve.

Globalization has resulted in a more productive global economy, but it has also resulted in more complex issues that must be addressed. Spreading the ideas — and success stories — of nonviolence will be critical in preventing these problems from escalating into violence.

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